Do you belong to the proud club of American pet owners that boasts 69 million dogs, 74 million cats, 8 million birds, 4 million horses, or 2 million turtles? Then, it’s essential to have a pet evacuation kit.
For many, pets only have value if they can guard, source food, or become a meal. Yet, for the majority of Americans – 60% to be exact – pets are cherished members of the family. In some households, especially those who’ve decided to delay or abstain from having kids, pets take the place of children.
To me, pets have a larger role as companions. In trying times, these animals can be a beacon of comfort, particularly for youngsters. Nevertheless, it’s vital to ensure their welfare during emergencies.
Why You Should Have an Emergency Kit for Your Pet
Here’s some alarming data from Hurricane Katrina that led to the Pet Evacuation Bill’s introduction:
- About 259,400 families in New Orleans had pets pre-Katrina. With no systematic evacuation strategy for those with pets, almost 104,000 were left to fend for themselves during and post the storm.
- A Fritz Institute survey revealed 44% didn’t evacuate because they couldn’t part with their pets. Those rescued post-storm couldn’t bring their pets along.
- Out of the 15,500 animals saved, only 15%-20% found their way back to their families.
While the nature of an emergency can’t always be predicted, prepping an emergency kit for your pets can improve their chances of safety and prevent separation.
Specific Needs and Characteristics of Your Pet
It’s vital to think about your pet’s unique needs when preparing for an evacuation. Consider:
- Does your dog suffer from car sickness?
- Is your pet socially anxious?
- Do you have a suitable carrier for your cat?
- Are there any health concerns for your pet?
- Do you have transport for your horse?
- What about managing waste from your pet goat?
- Is your iguana unfamiliar with strangers?
Typically, human shelters don’t admit animals, with the exception of service dogs. While the Pets Evacuation and Transportation Standards (PETS) Act post-Katrina dictates animal inclusion in disaster strategies, housing for your pet isn’t always assured.
Some local animal organizations may offer “co-sheltering” near human shelters, but you would be responsible for your pet’s necessities.
Components of a Pet Evacuation Kit
For each pet, have a 72-hour kit. It should encompass:
- Food: Dry or canned food (ensure they’re within the expiration date).
- Water: A gallon per day for small pets, while larger animals will require more.
- Documents: Description, vaccination proof, medical reports, and photos of the pet.
- Equipment: Bedding, bowls, carriers, litter boxes, trash bags, can opener, muzzle, brushes, leash, and first aid items.
- Identification: Collar tags, microchips, ear tags, tattoos, or brands, depending on the pet.
- Backup Care: Find someone trustworthy who can help with your pets if you’re unavailable.
Final Thoughts on Pet Evacuation Kits
The rationale behind creating this kit is to ensure that you evacuate with your pets during emergencies. Even minor situations can escalate, and you may not get a chance to gather your pets if evacuations extend.
It’s always better to be prepared beforehand. Your furry, feathery, or scaly friends will be grateful.
Have you devised an emergency plan for your pets? What unique items do you pack?
